In everyday life, there must be something less than satisfactory. For all the lack of it, there should be improvement. Both superiors and subordinates need to give constructive criticism. It's not wrong. Constructive criticism helped many people who are likely to make the same mistake.
In criticizing one's actions, there are some clues that need to be followed.
1. Between four eyes
Faced criticism cultivated between four eyes. Do not embarrass or eliminate the person's face to reveal the errors and shortcomings in front of lots of people. Better to call the person who will be criticized for it to place its own, so to speak face to face without hearing the other person. This applies to all people. Criticizing the wife, husband, children, friends, superiors and subordinates, Wherever it is best done at between four eyes.
2. With a friendly and praise
A person who wants to criticize, to master emotions, in order to remain friendly and calm. Do not deliver criticism in a voice shouting and angry faces. Let speak kindly.
It is better if you praise the good qualities that would be criticized it first.
Many good person who can be praised. Thus, people who criticized it more happy and serene in acknowledging these mistakes.
3. Do not harass the private
Have argued that the criticism does not directly attack the person who has been criticized. Criticism can cause a great fight if it's personal touch. Name of Tribe or family name (genus) should not be included in the criticism. Better to tell the person criticized is not accidentally make the mistake. Thus, it is not too hurt, and want to fix that has been wrong.
4. Tells how to overcome problems
Almost every mistake and neglect can be repaired. A person who criticizes it is appropriate that know how to solve problems.
5. Ask for help from someone who has been criticized
After criticism, of course want to have it repaired. In the recommended fix problems, not as if suing people who criticized it for repair. More successful if we ask for help. Ask for help so he would fix these errors.
6. One criticism for each violation
Do not act fussy for repeating his criticism. Better to take special time and talk to the person who will be criticized for that special place. Speak frankly, clear and understandable. This is better than repeating his criticism. And to note, do not drag it slightly to mix the mistakes of the past.
7. End with hospitality
After asking criticism and inform the way out, the event that criticism must end with the atmosphere of friendship. If allowed, do not break the tense atmosphere .. After all the warmth of the meeting, must be arranged so that the atmosphere again subsided. Shook hands before parting.
Sunday, October 24, 2010
Human Rights
In general, human rights understood as the most fundamental rights inherent in human beings, solely because he is human.
Fundamental human rights or fundamental and universal.
What is meant by fundamentals is that human rights have been present in humans since it "is" (since in the womb until he died). Right that's what it shows he is human beings who have dignity.
Universal contain mean that human rights apply to every human in the world, without distinction of age, sex, tribe, nation, ethnicity, religion, color, and other differences.
Fundamental rights include:
1. Rights of citizens, which includes the free space that must be guaranteed to every government for every citizen. Government should not intervene on the personal space of its citizens, namely the right to live and feel safe, to be alone, to family, to private property, our opinion freely, embrace and implement the religion / faith, and come together in peace.
2. Political rights, namely the right to provide "stock", either alone or jointly, to the government in running the government. In it included the right to associate, form political parties, participating elect and be elected in general elections, held public office, and so forth.
3. Economic rights and social, namely the right of a person in dealing with the state, for the purpose of eliminating social disparities and economic inequality and limit the losses caused by natural, age, and so on.
4. In relation to economic rights and social, emerged the rights of the minorities and nations. They have a fundamental right to self-determination, namely both in terms of international status to choose freely their own, as well as to the type of government best suited to the aspirations of its people.
Fundamental human rights or fundamental and universal.
What is meant by fundamentals is that human rights have been present in humans since it "is" (since in the womb until he died). Right that's what it shows he is human beings who have dignity.
Universal contain mean that human rights apply to every human in the world, without distinction of age, sex, tribe, nation, ethnicity, religion, color, and other differences.
Fundamental rights include:
1. Rights of citizens, which includes the free space that must be guaranteed to every government for every citizen. Government should not intervene on the personal space of its citizens, namely the right to live and feel safe, to be alone, to family, to private property, our opinion freely, embrace and implement the religion / faith, and come together in peace.
2. Political rights, namely the right to provide "stock", either alone or jointly, to the government in running the government. In it included the right to associate, form political parties, participating elect and be elected in general elections, held public office, and so forth.
3. Economic rights and social, namely the right of a person in dealing with the state, for the purpose of eliminating social disparities and economic inequality and limit the losses caused by natural, age, and so on.
4. In relation to economic rights and social, emerged the rights of the minorities and nations. They have a fundamental right to self-determination, namely both in terms of international status to choose freely their own, as well as to the type of government best suited to the aspirations of its people.
Sanctions / Penalties For The abusers, dealers, and Drug Manufacturers-Indonesia Version
Efforts made by the government to suppress the illicit traffic and abuse of these drugs is the only implement Act. 22 of 1997 on Narcotics and Law No. 5 of 1997, consequently
With the enactment of the Anti Drugs Act, then the entire community has the legal power to report to authorities if known abuse, distribute or manufacture drugs.
1. Crime Against Narcotics Penyalhgunaan
As already stipulated in Law No. 22 of 1997 on Narcotics was quoted as follows:
Article 78 paragraph (a) and 1 (b)
a. Whoever without authority and against the law to plant, nurture, have in inventory, possess, store or employed under the narcotics group I in the form of plant or not plant, shall be punished imprisonment of 10 (ten) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 500,000,000 - (five hundred million rupiah)
Article 80 paragraph 1 (a)
b. Producing, dispensing, processing, extracting and converting, assembling or providing Narcotics Class I, shall be punished by death or life imprisonment or imprisonment of 20 (twenty) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 1.000.000.000, - (one billion)
Article 81 paragraph (a)
c. Bring, send, transport, or export Narcotics Class I shall be punished with imprisonment of 15 (fifteen) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 750 000 000, - (seven hundred fifty thousand rupiah)
Article 82 paragraph 1 (a)
d. Importing, exporting, offering for sale, distribute, sell, purchase, deliver, receive, be an intermediary in the sale and purchase or exchange of Narcotics Class I, shall be punished by death or life, or imprisonment pidan 20 (twenty) years and a fine at most Rp. 1.000.000.000, - (one billion)
Article 84 paragraph 1 (a)
e. Giving Narcotics Class I to use another person, is punishable in prison more than 15 (fifteen) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 750 000 000, - (seven hundred and fifty million rupiah)
Article 85 paragraph 1 (a)
f. Producing, dispensing, processing, extracting and converting, assembling or providing narcotics group I, shall be punished by death or life imprisonment or imprisonment of 20 (husband twenty) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 1.000.000.000, - (one billion)
Article 86 paragraph 1 (a)
g. Parents or guardians are not old enough addicts, who deliberately failed to report, shall be sentenced to jail than 6 (six) months or a maximum fine of Rp. 1.000.000, - (one million rupiah)
Article 88 paragraph 1 (a)
h. Drug addicts who have enough age and intentionally did not report themselves as referred to in Article 46 paragraph (2), shall be punished with imprisonment pidan than 6 (six) months or a maximum fine of Rp. 2.000.000, - (two million rupiah)
Article 82 paragraph (2)
i. Drug addict family as referred to article 88 paragraph 1 which deliberately did not report these drug addicts, is punishable by confinement within 3 (three) months or a fine of 1.000.000, - (one million rupiah)
Article 92
j. Whoever without authority and against the law to obstruct or complicate the investigation, prosecution, or criminal proceedings in advance of narcotics court, shall be punished with imprisonment of 5 (five) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 150.000.000, - (one hundred and fifty million rupiah)
2. Criminal Law Against Abuse Psykotropika
As already stipulated in Law No. 5 of 1997, quoted as follows:
Article 60 paragraph 1 (a)
a. Produce or distribute Psykotropika in the form of a drug that is not listed on the department responsible in the field of health, is punishable by a maximum imprisonment of 15 (fifteen) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 200.000.000, - (two hundred million rupiah)
Article 60 paragraph 2
b. Psychotropic distribute, sentenced to imprisonment of 5 (five) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 100,000,000, - (one hundred million rupiah)
Article 60 paragraph 3
c. Receiving Psychotropic distribution shall be punished ith imprisonment of 3 (three) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 60,000,000 - (sixty million rupiahs)
Article 60 paragraph 4 and 5
d. Deliver and receive delivery Psykotropika, shall be punished imprisonment of 3 (three) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 60,000,000 -
Article 62
e. Anyone without the right to possess, store and / or Psykotropika, shall be punished by imprisonment with 5 (five) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 60,000,000 - (sixty million rupiahs)
Article 63
f. Doing Transportation Psykotropika transport undocumented, is punishable in prison and 3 (three) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 60,000,000 - (sixty million rupiahs)
Article 64 paragraph (a and b)
g. Hindering dependence syndrome patients to undergo treatment and rehabilitation or treatment at the facility without a permit, shall not exceed 1 (one) year and / or sentenced to a maximum fine of Rp. 20.000.000, - (twenty million rupiah)
Article 65
h. Not Reporting misuse and or possession of unauthorized Psykotropiks, is punishable by imprisonment of 1 (one) year or a maximum fine of Rp convicted. 20.000.000, - (twenty million rupiah).
Philosophy in Achieving Success
"Anyone who can master himself, was a dear." - Euripides
"Do not talk about one's ugliness, but let's say every good deeds." - Franklin, Benjamin
"The behavior of a polite and respectful towards other people are two main characteristics of a sage." - Disraeli
"Who wants to be successful in life, should not rely on the things that happened." - W. J. Brown
"The nature of rights possessed by every human being is a desire / willingness to be respected." - William James
"The person who thinks only of himself will not experience happiness in life." - Housman
"Consider carefully what can and can not terpikul by your shoulders." - Horace
"People generally do not want to stand out wise and not much talking." - Napoleon Hill
"Whoever can not feel pain, can not be too happy." - Kartini, R.A.
"Example is more efficacious than command." - Johnson Christ
"Opinions can not live if people are not given the opportunity to fight." - Mann, Thomas
'Eye view of a courageous, more valuable than the sword, a coward. " - Marden, O.S.
"The opportunity comes as a cloud passed, hence redeeming as she looked in front of you." - Alfonso
"Do not make a decision before hearing both sides." - Aristophanes
"We do not just have to work well, but also to use leisure time well." - Aristotle
"Because I was never in doubt, then I get great victories." - Alexander the Great
"There is no glory in such things and policies that reflect the divine rays except justice." -Joseph Addison
"Who always suspicious of other people, in fact he himself could not be trusted." - Berthold Auerbach
"The people around you is a reflection of yourself. So, if you do not like something other people do things to you, do not also do to them. - Sofian Siregar
"How wonderful victory, but how expensive the price." - Boufflers
"People who are good at taking face in this world, that people are rotten heart." - Dr. Hamka
"What determines the future is your choice, not chance." - Jean Nidaetek
"A person who does not have a firm will, he will lose the sense." - Shakespeare
"If there is a strong-willed, we already have enough ways to create everything." - La Rouchenfoucauld
"People who can receive advice, sometimes more superior than the person who gave it." - Kuebel
"The secret of happiness is not doing what we like but liking what we do." - James M. Barrie
"Realizing that you are ignorant is a great step toward knowledge." - Disraeli
"The most important thing in this world is not the place where we stand, but kejurusan where we'll go." - John Haynes Holmes
"What we most need in life are those who advocate what we can do." - Emerson
"There are no secrets to success. It is only the result of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure." - Colin L. Powel
"He is not brave enough to take risks will not achieve anything in life." - Muhammad Ali
"All things come to those who wait, but a lot of things left by those who are in a hurry." - Abraham Lincoln
"If you dream something, then you can do that." - Walt Disney
"The first step to knowledge is to know that we are not knowledgeable." - Cecil
"The man who failed in his attempt, still better than people who do not try at all." - James Douglas
"People will forget how fast you do something, but they will always remember how well you do it." - Howard W. Newton
"It is necessary to always try to do something more than expected, this should go on in life." - Christina, Queen of Sweden
"Errors in using the money can still be repaired, but wrong in the use of time would hikang forever." - Trimanto
"Science and religious brothers, mutual need for understanding and truth." - Dr. Welmer Von Braun
"The will is the highest authority in the human soul." - Sumantri Mertodipuro
"People are not so noble as their offspring, but because of his actions." - Albert Zone
"The only thing I need is time. It would be great if I could buy a spare time." - Michael Faraday
"We can not be wise with the wisdom of other people, but we can be knowledgeable with the knowledge of others." - Michel De Montaigne
"Sources of the new power is not money that is in the grip of some people, but the information in the hands of the people." - John Naisbitt
"Humility is a strange thing. When you think you have it, that's when you no longer have it." - Swami Chinmayananda
"Failure is usually the first step to success, but success itself a new fact is not desultory way to the summit a success." - Lambert Jeffries
"To know you is progress or not, just see yourself changing character, the strength of your insight, and development of your generosity." - Master Ching Hai
"Do not talk about one's ugliness, but let's say every good deeds." - Franklin, Benjamin
"The behavior of a polite and respectful towards other people are two main characteristics of a sage." - Disraeli
"Who wants to be successful in life, should not rely on the things that happened." - W. J. Brown
"The nature of rights possessed by every human being is a desire / willingness to be respected." - William James
"The person who thinks only of himself will not experience happiness in life." - Housman
"Consider carefully what can and can not terpikul by your shoulders." - Horace
"People generally do not want to stand out wise and not much talking." - Napoleon Hill
"Whoever can not feel pain, can not be too happy." - Kartini, R.A.
"Example is more efficacious than command." - Johnson Christ
"Opinions can not live if people are not given the opportunity to fight." - Mann, Thomas
'Eye view of a courageous, more valuable than the sword, a coward. " - Marden, O.S.
"The opportunity comes as a cloud passed, hence redeeming as she looked in front of you." - Alfonso
"Do not make a decision before hearing both sides." - Aristophanes
"We do not just have to work well, but also to use leisure time well." - Aristotle
"Because I was never in doubt, then I get great victories." - Alexander the Great
"There is no glory in such things and policies that reflect the divine rays except justice." -Joseph Addison
"Who always suspicious of other people, in fact he himself could not be trusted." - Berthold Auerbach
"The people around you is a reflection of yourself. So, if you do not like something other people do things to you, do not also do to them. - Sofian Siregar
"How wonderful victory, but how expensive the price." - Boufflers
"People who are good at taking face in this world, that people are rotten heart." - Dr. Hamka
"What determines the future is your choice, not chance." - Jean Nidaetek
"A person who does not have a firm will, he will lose the sense." - Shakespeare
"If there is a strong-willed, we already have enough ways to create everything." - La Rouchenfoucauld
"People who can receive advice, sometimes more superior than the person who gave it." - Kuebel
"The secret of happiness is not doing what we like but liking what we do." - James M. Barrie
"Realizing that you are ignorant is a great step toward knowledge." - Disraeli
"The most important thing in this world is not the place where we stand, but kejurusan where we'll go." - John Haynes Holmes
"What we most need in life are those who advocate what we can do." - Emerson
"There are no secrets to success. It is only the result of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure." - Colin L. Powel
"He is not brave enough to take risks will not achieve anything in life." - Muhammad Ali
"All things come to those who wait, but a lot of things left by those who are in a hurry." - Abraham Lincoln
"If you dream something, then you can do that." - Walt Disney
"The first step to knowledge is to know that we are not knowledgeable." - Cecil
"The man who failed in his attempt, still better than people who do not try at all." - James Douglas
"People will forget how fast you do something, but they will always remember how well you do it." - Howard W. Newton
"It is necessary to always try to do something more than expected, this should go on in life." - Christina, Queen of Sweden
"Errors in using the money can still be repaired, but wrong in the use of time would hikang forever." - Trimanto
"Science and religious brothers, mutual need for understanding and truth." - Dr. Welmer Von Braun
"The will is the highest authority in the human soul." - Sumantri Mertodipuro
"People are not so noble as their offspring, but because of his actions." - Albert Zone
"The only thing I need is time. It would be great if I could buy a spare time." - Michael Faraday
"We can not be wise with the wisdom of other people, but we can be knowledgeable with the knowledge of others." - Michel De Montaigne
"Sources of the new power is not money that is in the grip of some people, but the information in the hands of the people." - John Naisbitt
"Humility is a strange thing. When you think you have it, that's when you no longer have it." - Swami Chinmayananda
"Failure is usually the first step to success, but success itself a new fact is not desultory way to the summit a success." - Lambert Jeffries
"To know you is progress or not, just see yourself changing character, the strength of your insight, and development of your generosity." - Master Ching Hai
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